The First Bát Tràng Museum by national artist vũ thắng
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The First Bát Tràng Museum by
national artist vũ thắng
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BTMA × LÊ VIẾT SỬ
ceramic creatures
—From Folk Icons to Ceramic Forms

Horses and water buffaloes are the central motifs of the ceramic creatures collection developed by Bát Tràng Museum Atelier (BTMA) in collaboration with artist Lê Viết Sử. Drawing on two familiar animals deeply rooted in Vietnam’s agricultural life, the collection presents four sculptural works: Corgi Horse, Dachs Horse, Bench Buffalo, and Brick Buffalo.

Rather than pursuing realistic representation, each work focuses on proportion, surface, and silhouette, resulting in forms that are simple, grounded, and quietly monumental.

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Photograph Lê Lai
Words Hà Tuấn Minh
BTMJ Editor Vũ Chi Lam
Corgi Horse

 In this collection, Lê Viết Sử distills the defining features of these familiar animals into geometric sculptural forms.

Corgi Horse and Dachs Horse

Geometric Forms and Traditional Motifs

For generations, horses and water buffaloes have occupied an important place in Vietnamese cultural life, from guardian horses found in temples and communal houses to the water buffalo’s enduring association with agriculture and folk traditions. In this collection, Lê Viết Sử distills the defining features of these familiar animals into geometric sculptural forms.

The works emerge from the artist’s memories and years of observation. Their ceramic surfaces draw on a range of visual references, including motifs from Đông Sơn bronze drums, textile patterns of Vietnam’s highland communities, and the distinctive spiral lines found in Vietnamese folk paintings. Rather than reproducing these motifs directly, the artist selects their essential elements and integrates them into the form of each sculpture.

Brick Buffalo
Bench Buffalo
Corgi Horse
Dachs Horse

Corgi Horse

This work reconstructs the memory of a lost ceramic horse sculpture—a keepsake once given to Lê Viết Sử by the father of the late People’s Artisan Vũ Đức Thắng. Long after the original sculpture disappeared, its image continued to appear throughout the artist’s paintings. Its form also recalls the guardian horses traditionally placed in communal houses and temples across Northern Vietnam.

Corgi Horse

The horse motif in the paintings of Lê Viết Sử

Trang Trí Một Mùa Xuân / Spring Decorations (1992)
Pink pigment, watercolor and ink on dó paper
Một Không Gian Đồ Vật / A Space of Objects (1991)
Gouache on paperboard
Tĩnh Vật Hoa / Still Life with Flowers (2009)
Oil on canvas
Tiến sĩ về làng / The Scholar Returns to the Village (1998)
Gouache on votive paper

Dachs Horse

The rider mounted on horseback recalls familiar figures found in traditional Vietnamese art, while evoking the enduring relationship between people and working animals in everyday rural life.

Dachs Horse

Bench Buffalo

Its elongated, grounded form reflects the artist’s interpretation of the animal long associated with Vietnamese agriculture. Engraved lines inspired by the textile patterns of Vietnam’s highland communities are combined with a minimalist sculptural language, offering a contemporary reading of a familiar subject.

Bench Buffalo

Brick Buffalo

A compact, block-like form is paired with engraved lines inspired by the spiral motifs of Vietnamese folk paintings. These rhythmic carvings bring movement and vitality to the ceramic surface while contributing to the visual language that connects the collection as a whole.

Brick Buffalo

Craft Objects for Everyday Living

Beyond their sculptural qualities, the works are designed to become part of everyday life. Compact in scale, each piece can serve as a paperweight, toothpick holder, or candle stand. Through these familiar functions, the collection brings handcrafted ceramics naturally into contemporary living spaces, where daily use and artistic expression quietly meet.

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Bát Tràng Museum Atelier
BTMA is the nearly 50-year-old ceramic atelier of Bát Tràng Museum, run by members of the founding family as a way to continue the legacy of the late People’s Artisan Vũ Thắng. The atelier researches and refines elements of traditional Vietnamese ceramics—forms, glazes, and motifs—and reinterprets them through contemporary design. Alongside preserving the works that shaped the founder’s legacy, BTMA collaborates with artists across disciplines to develop new collections grounded in heritage and shaped by the creative spirit of the present.
Họa sĩ Lê Viết Sử
Lê Viết Sử graduated from Hanoi University of Industry and was formerly a member of the Vietnam Fine Arts Association. Throughout his artistic practice, his attention has remained on people and everyday life, expressed through a wide range of media including ink, oil, and watercolor on humble surfaces such as paper, recycled cardboard, and traditional votive paper. In his collaboration with Bát Tràng Museum Atelier, this long-standing interest continues through the figures of the horse and the water buffalo—animals deeply connected to both the agricultural life and the cultural imagination of the Vietnamese people.
Artist Lê Viết Sử